Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n "" ubukungu bwinzu "hamwe nihuta ryibihe byicyorezo nyuma yumuvuduko wubuzima bwa kijyambere, biteguye kurya, bishyushye kandi biteguye guteka ibyokurya byateguwe byagaragaye vuba, bihinduka ikintu gishya kumeza. Raporo y’ubushakashatsi ku cyerekezo cy’iterambere ry’inganda z’imboga zateguwe n’Ubushinwa mu 2022, ngo ingano y’isoko ry’inganda z’imboga zateguwe n’Ubushinwa zizaba miliyari 345.9 mu 2021, bikaba biteganijwe ko izakomeza umuvuduko w’iterambere urenga 20%. Biteganijwe ko izarenga miliyari 516.5 Yuan mu 2023, kandi irashobora kurenga tiriyari miliyoni 2026.
Kugeza ubu, ubukungu bw’imboga bwateguwe bwinjiye mu gihe cy’iterambere ryihuse, kandi ibice byose by’igihugu byibanze ku miterere kuva ku rwego rwa politiki. Mubyukuri, ibyokurya byateguwe ntabwo byahindutse inzira nshya yo guhatanira inganda zokurya, ariko kandi ibyo bapakira byateje isoko ryo gutera inshinge - kubumba urukuta ruto.
Nkuko izina ribivuga, ugereranije no guterwa inshinge gakondo, gushushanya inshinge zometseho uruzitiro rufite ubunini buke bwurukuta rwimirimo igenda itera imbere, ariko itandukaniro ryibanze cyangwa umwuga ni itandukaniro ryuburebure bwikigereranyo. Iyo igipimo cy'ubugari / igipimo cy'uburebure (igipimo cy'uburebure bw'amazi) kirenze 150, birashobora kwitwa inshinge zoroshye. Kubice binini byimodoka, igitekerezo cy "urukuta ruto" rushobora kuba 2mm. Urukuta ruto rwahindutse ubushakashatsi n’iterambere mu nganda zikora plastike kubera ibyiza byo kugabanya uburemere bwibicuruzwa nubunini muri rusange, koroshya igishushanyo mbonera no guteranya, kugabanya umusaruro, kugabanya ibikoresho no kugabanya ibiciro.
Bitewe nimiterere yihariye, gushushanya urukuta ruto rufite ibisabwa bitandukanye muguhitamo ibikoresho fatizo, gushushanya ibicuruzwa, guhitamo imashini, gukora imashini no kubumba. Ingingo eshanu zingenzi zirahuza. Mu ijambo rimwe, imashini zitera inshinge zidafite uruzitiro akenshi ntizishobora gutandukana n’imashini yihuta yo gutera inshinge, kandi ibicuruzwa byoroheje bikenera guhindura tekinoroji yo gutunganya: umuvuduko mwinshi n'umuvuduko, igihe gito cyo gukonja, no guhindura gahunda yo gusohora no kumarembo ibicuruzwa.
Ukurikije icyerekezo cyo gupakira imboga zoroshye cyane, uruganda rukora imashini za pulasitike rwashyizeho udushya kandi tunonosora ibisubizo byatewe no gutera inshinge zipfunyitse.
Hamwe no gutandukanya buhoro buhoro ibyokurya byateguwe, umubare munini wibikoresho byo gupakira bizanwa nibiryo byateguwe nabyo bitanga isoko rishya ryiterambere ryinganda zikora inganda zoroshye. Kubumba urukuta ruto kandi bizarenga imipaka ukurikije ubunini bworoheje, gukora neza, neza neza hamwe nigiciro gito. Kugirango tubone umwanya munini wubucuruzi mumasoko yapakiwe imboga zateguwe, tuzategereza turebe ibikoresho bishya nibikorwa bizashyirwa mubikorwa mu nganda zoroheje zo gutera inshinge!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-07-2023
