Nubwo imvururu zishingiye kuri geopolitike n’ubukungu butazwi neza mu 2023, ishoramari ry’ikoranabuhanga rikomeje kwiyongera ku buryo bugaragara. Kugira ngo ibyo bishoboke, ibigo by’ubushakashatsi bireba byasesenguye imigendekere y’ishoramari mu ikoranabuhanga bikwiye kwitabwaho mu 2024, kandi icapiro, gupakira hamwe n’ibigo bifitanye isano na byo birashobora kubyigiraho.
Ubwenge bwa artificiel (AI)
Artific Intelligence (AI) niyo ivugwa cyane muburyo bwo gushora ikoranabuhanga mu 2023 kandi izakomeza gukurura ishoramari mu mwaka utaha. Ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi GlobalData kigereranya ko agaciro k’isoko ry’ubwenge bw’ubukorikori rizagera kuri miliyari 908.7 z'amadolari muri 2030. By'umwihariko, kwihutisha kwinjiza ubwenge bw’ubukorikori (GenAI) bizakomeza kandi bigira ingaruka ku nganda zose mu 2023. Nk’uko byatangajwe na GlobalData's Topic Intelligence 2024 TMT Forecast , isoko rya GenAI rizazamuka riva kuri miliyari 1.8 US $ muri 2022 rigere kuri miliyari 33 US muri 2027, ibyo bikaba byerekana umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka (CAGR) wa 80% muri iki gihe. Muri tekinoroji eshanu zateye imbere mu buhanga, GlobalData yizera ko GenAI izatera imbere vuba kandi ikazaba 10.2% ku isoko ry’ubwenge bw’ubukorikori bitarenze 2027.
Kubara Igicu
Nk’uko ikinyamakuru GlobalData kibitangaza ngo mu mwaka wa 2027, agaciro k'isoko ryo kubara ibicu kazagera kuri tiriyari 1.4 z'amadolari y'Amerika, hamwe n’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka buri mwaka bwa 17% kuva 2022 kugeza 2027. Porogaramu nka serivisi izakomeza kwiganza, bingana na 63% by’amafaranga yinjira muri serivisi z’igicu. muri 2023. Ihuriro nka serivisi rizaba serivisi yihuta yiterambere rya serivise, hamwe n’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka buri mwaka bwa 21% hagati ya 2022 na 2027. Ibigo bizakomeza gutanga ibikorwa remezo bya IT mu gicu kugirango bigabanye ibiciro kandi byongere imbaraga. Usibye kuba ifite akamaro kanini mubikorwa byubucuruzi, kubara ibicu, hamwe nubwenge bwubuhanga, bizagira uruhare runini mu ikoranabuhanga rigenda ryiyongera nka robotics na interineti yibintu, bisaba guhora kubona amakuru menshi.
Umutekano wa Cyber
Nk’uko GlobalData ibivuga, mu rwego rwo kurushaho gutandukanya ubumenyi bw’urusobe ndetse n’ibitero bya interineti bigenda birushaho kuba ingorabahizi, abashinzwe umutekano mu makuru ku isi bazahura n’igitutu gikabije mu mwaka utaha. Ikigo cy’umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi kivuga ko uburyo bw’ubucuruzi bw’incungu bwazamutse cyane mu myaka icumi ishize kandi biteganijwe ko mu 2025 buzatwara imishinga irenga miliyoni 100 z'amadolari, aho yavuye kuri tiriyari 3 z'amadolari ya Amerika mu 2015. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke bisaba ishoramari ryiyongereye, kandi GlobalData ivuga ko mu mwaka wa 2030 amafaranga y’umutekano wa interineti azagera kuri miliyari 344 z'amadolari.
Imashini
Ubwenge bwa artile hamwe na comptabilite byombi biteza imbere iterambere nogukoresha inganda za robo. Nk’uko GlobalData ibiteganya, isoko rya robo ku isi rizaba rifite agaciro ka miliyari 63 z'amadolari ya Amerika mu 2022 kandi rizagera kuri miliyari 218 z'amadolari y'Amerika ku kigero cyo kwiyongera ku mwaka ku kigero cya 17% mu 2030. Nk’uko ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi GlobalData kibitangaza ngo isoko rya robo ya serivisi rizagera kuri miliyari 67.1 z'amadolari na 2024, kwiyongera 28% kuva 2023, kandi bizaba aribyo bintu byinshi bizamura iterambere ryimashini za robo muri 2024. Isoko ryindege zitagira abadereva rizagira uruhare runini, hamwe nogutanga indege zitagira abadereva bizamenyekana mumwaka wa 2024. Ariko, GlobalData iteganya ko isoko rya exoskeleton kugeza kugira umuvuduko mwinshi wo gukura, ukurikirwa na logistique. Exoskeleton ni imashini igendanwa yambara yongerera imbaraga no kwihangana kugendana ingingo. Imanza nyamukuru zikoreshwa ni ubuvuzi, kwirwanaho no gukora.
Urubuga rwa enterineti rwibintu (IOT)
Nk’uko ikinyamakuru GlobalData kibitangaza, isoko rya IoT ku isi yose rizinjiza miliyoni 1.2 z'amadolari mu mwaka wa 2027. Isoko rya IoT isoko rigizwe n'ibice bibiri by'ingenzi: interineti y'inganda n'imijyi ifite ubwenge. Dukurikije uko GlobalData ibiteganya, isoko rya interineti mu nganda rizazamuka ku kigero cyo kwiyongera ku mwaka ku kigero cya 15.1%, kuva kuri miliyari 374 z'amadolari ya Amerika mu 2022 ukagera kuri miliyari 756 z'amadolari ya Amerika mu 2027. Imijyi ifite ubwenge yerekeza mu mijyi ikoresha ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata amajwi kugira ngo ireme kandi ikore neza serivisi zumujyi nkingufu, ubwikorezi nibikorwa rusange. Biteganijwe ko isoko ryumujyi wubwenge rizava kuri miliyari 234 US $ muri 2022 rikagera kuri miliyari 470 US $ muri 2027, hamwe n’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka buri mwaka bwa 15%.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-31-2024
