Shokora nigicuruzwa gishakishwa cyane nabasore ninkumi kumasoko ya supermarket, ndetse cyabaye nimpano nziza yo kwerekana urukundo.
Dukurikije imibare y’isosiyete ikora isesengura ku isoko, abagera kuri 61% b’abaguzi babajijwe bumva ko ari 'abarya shokora ya shokora' kandi bakarya shokora byibura rimwe ku munsi cyangwa mu cyumweru. Birashobora kugaragara ko ku isoko hakenewe ibicuruzwa byinshi bya shokora.
Uburyohe bwayo, impumuro nziza kandi iryoshye ntabwo ihaza uburyohe gusa, ahubwo ifite nuburyo bwiza kandi bwiza bupakira bushobora guhora butuma abantu bishimira ako kanya, bikagora abaguzi kunanira igikundiro cyayo.
Gupakira buri gihe igitekerezo cya mbere cyerekana ko ibicuruzwa bigaragariza rubanda, tugomba rero kwitondera imikorere ningaruka zo gupakira.
Bitewe nibibazo bikunze kugaragara mubibazo byiza nkubukonje, konona, ninyo ndende muri shokora.
Impamvu nyinshi ziterwa no gufunga nabi ibipfunyika cyangwa kuba hari uduce duto dushobora gutera udukoko kwinjira no gukura kuri shokora, bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku kugurisha ibicuruzwa no ku ishusho.
Igiheshokora, birasabwa kugera ku bihe nko gukumira iyinjizwa ry’amazi no gushonga, kwirinda impumuro nziza, gukumira imvura n’amavuta, kwirinda umwanda, no kwirinda ubushyuhe.
Hano haribisabwa cyane kubikoresho byo gupakira bya shokora, ntabwo byemeza gusa ubwiza bwibipfunyika, ahubwo byujuje ibisabwa mubikoresho byo gupakira.
Ibikoresho byo gupakira kuri shokora bigaragaraku isoko harimo cyane cyane ibipfunyika bya aluminiyumu, gupakira amabati, gupakira ibintu byoroshye bya pulasitike, ibikoresho bipfunyika, hamwe no gupakira ibicuruzwa.
Ibikoresho bya aluminium
Byakozwe naPET / CPP ibice bibiri birinda firime,ntabwo ifite ibyiza byo kurwanya ubushuhe gusa, guhumeka neza, igicucu, kwambara birwanya, kugumana impumuro nziza, kutagira uburozi numunuko,ariko kandi ifite feza nziza ya feza yera, bigatuma byoroha gutunganya ibishusho byiza nuburyo bwiza bwamabara atandukanye, bigatuma bikundwa cyane nabaguzi.
Byombi imbere no hanze ya shokora bigomba kugira igicucu cya feri ya aluminium. Muri rusange, aluminiyumu ikoreshwa nk'ipakira imbere ya shokora.
Shokora ni ibiryo bishonga byoroshye, kandialuminiyumu irashobora kwemeza neza ko ubuso bwa shokora budashonga, kwagura igihe cyo kubika no gutuma kibikwa igihe kirekire.
Amabati
Ubu ni ubwoko bwibikoresho byo gupakiraibyo bifite inzitizi nziza no guhindagurika, Ingaruka-yubushuhe, hamwe nibishobora kwemerwa ugereranije nubushuhe bwa 65%. Ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere bugira ingaruka zikomeye ku bwiza bwa shokora, kandi gupakira hamwe na tin foil birashobora kongera igihe cyo kubika.
Ifite imikorere yaigicucu no kwirinda ubushyuhe. Iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru mu cyi, gupakira shokora hamwe na tin foil birashobora kwirinda izuba ryinshi, kandi ubushyuhe bwihuta, bigatuma ibicuruzwa bishonga.
Niba ibicuruzwa bya shokora bidahuye neza nuburyo bwo gufunga, bikunda kwitwa ubukonje, ndetse bikurura imyuka y'amazi, bigatuma shokora yangirika.
Kubwibyo, nkumusemburo wibicuruzwa bya shokora, ni ngombwa guhitamo ibikoresho bipfunyika neza.
Icyitonderwa: Mubisanzwe, amabati y'amabara ntabwo arwanya ubushyuhe kandi ntashobora guhumeka, kandi akoreshwa mugupakira shokora hamwe nibindi bicuruzwa; Ifeza ya feza irashobora guhinduka kandi ikarwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Gupakira byoroshye
Gupakira plastike byahindutse kimwe mubikoresho byingenzi byo gupakira shokora kubera imikorere yayo nuburyo butandukanye bwo kwerekana imbaraga.
Mubisanzwe byabonetse muburyo butandukanye bwo gutunganya ibintu nko gutwikira, kumurika, no gusohora ibikoresho nka plastiki, impapuro, na aluminiyumu.
It ifite ibyiza byo kunuka gake, nta mwanda, gukora inzitizi nziza, no kurira byoroshye,kandi irashobora kuzuza ibisabwa kugirango wirinde ingaruka zubushyuhe bwo hejuru mugihe cyo gupakira shokora. Buhoro buhoro byahindutse ibikoresho byingenzi byo gupakira imbere muri shokora.
Gupakira ibikoresho
Igizwe na OPP / PET / PE ibikoresho bitatu, ifite impumuro nziza, guhumeka neza, kuramba kuramba, ningaruka zo kubungabunga.Irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe buke kandi ikwiriye gukonjeshwa,
Ifite ubushobozi bugaragara bwo kurinda no kubungabunga, biroroshye kubona, byoroshye gutunganywa, bifite urwego rukomeye, hamwe no gukoresha bike, buhoro buhoro bihinduka ibikoresho bisanzwe bipakira muri shokora.
Gupakira imbere niigizwe na PET na aluminiyumu kugirango ibungabunge urumuri, impumuro nziza, imiterere, ubushuhe hamwe na okiside yibicuruzwa, kwagura igihe cyo kubaho, no kurinda imikorere yibicuruzwa.
Hano haribikoresho bike byo gupakira ibikoresho bya shokora, kandi ukurikije uburyo bwo gupakira, ibikoresho bitandukanye birashobora guhitamo kubipakira.
Ntakibazo ibikoresho bipfunyika byakoreshwa, bigamije kurinda ibicuruzwa bya shokora, kunoza isuku yibicuruzwa n'umutekano, no kongera ibyifuzo byo kugura abaguzi nagaciro k’ibicuruzwa.
Gupakira shokorani ihindagurika ryibikoresho byo gupakira hafi y'ibikenewe bimaze kuvugwa. Insanganyamatsiko yaibipfunyika bya shokora bigomba gukurikiza ibihe, kandi imiterere yipaki irashobora guhagarikwa ukurikije amatsinda atandukanye yabaguzi nuburyo butandukanye.
Wongeyeho, tanga ibitekerezo bito kubacuruzi ba shokora.Ibikoresho byiza byo gupakira birashobora kongerera agaciro ibicuruzwa byawe no kuzamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa.
Kubwibyo, mugihe duhisemo gupakira, ntidushobora gusuzuma gusa ikibazo cyo kuzigama ibiciro, kandi ubwiza bwo gupakira nabwo ni ngombwa cyane.
Birumvikana, birakenewe kandi gusuzuma aho ibicuruzwa bye bihagaze. Ntabwo aribyo byiza kandi bihanitse nibyiza, ariko rimwe na rimwe birashobora gusubira inyuma, bigaha abakiriya intera no kutamenyera ibicuruzwa.
Mugihe ukora ibicuruzwa, birakenewe gukora ubushakashatsi bwisoko runaka, gusesengura ibyo abakiriya bakunda, hanyuma ugahuza ibyo abaguzi bakunda.
Niba ufiteGupakira Shokoraibisabwa, urashobora kutwandikira. Nkumushinga wogupakira byoroshye mumyaka irenga 20, tuzatanga ibisubizo byukuri byo gupakira ukurikije ibicuruzwa byawe hamwe na bije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-28-2023
