Ibikapu byo gupakira ibirungo: guhuza neza gushya no korohereza
Ku bijyanye n'ibirungo, gushya kwabyo hamwe nubwiza bigira uruhare runini mukuzamura uburyohe bwibiryo byacu. Kugirango ibyo bintu byose bihumura bigumane imbaraga nuburyohe, gupakira neza ni ngombwa. Gupakira ibirungo bikora intego yo kurinda ibyo bintu byingirakamaro mugihe utanga ibyoroshye nuburambe bwabakoresha.
Uwitekaibirungo bipfunyikaifata neza igishushanyo mbonera. Ubu bwoko bw'isakoshi bukozwe mubikoresho biramba, nka plastiki yo mu rwego rwo hejuru cyangwa ibiryo bya aluminium. Bafite umwuka mwiza no kurwanya ubushuhe, bishobora guhagarika gutera umwuka, ubushuhe, n’umucyo, bityo bikongerera igihe cyiza cyibirungo. Igishushanyo mbonera gishobora kandi kubuza kurekura ibirungo no kwirinda gutera impumuro kubindi bikoresho cyangwa ibidukikije. Nigute ushobora guhitamo ibikoresho byo gupakira ibirungo bitandukanye?
Ibikoresho bisanzwe kubirungo bipakira imifuka
1. Ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu
Ibirungo bipakira ibirungo bikozwe mu mpapuro za aluminiyumu bisanzwe bigizwe nibice byinshi byibikoresho, harimo aluminiyumu, polyethylene, polypropilene, nylon, nibindi bikoresho. Ibi bikoresho bifite ogisijeni nubushuhe, bifasha kugumya gushya kw ibirungo. Muri icyo gihe, ifite ibyiza nko kutagira umuriro, kurwanya ubushuhe, kutirinda amazi, no kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugupakira ibirungo byumye nkifu ya chili nifu ya curry.
2. PET
PET ibirungo bipfunyika imifuka bifite ibyiza nko gukorera mu mucyo mwinshi, kwambara birwanya, kurwanya ubushuhe, no kwirinda amazi. Ubusanzwe imifuka ya PET ibonerana yamashanyarazi ikoreshwa mugupakira ibirungo bifite ubucucike buke, nkibikoresho byajanjaguwe nifu.
3.OPP
Umufuka wapakira ibikoresho bya OPP ufite umucyo mwinshi, gukomera, kwirinda amavuta, kutagira ubushyuhe nibindi bintu, bikwiranye nuburyo buto hamwe nububiko bwuzuye ibirungo nkibintu byinkoko. Ariko mubihe by'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ibikoresho biroroshye guhinduka, ntibikwiye kubipfunyika bishyushye.
4.KPET
Ibirungo bipakira ibirungo bikozwe mubikoresho bya KPET nibikoresho bitatu byubatswe bigizwe ahanini nimpapuro za polyester. Ifite ibyiza byo kwirinda amazi no gukorera mu mucyo, kandi ibereye ibirungo byumye, nka sesame n'ibirungo bitumizwa mu mahanga.
Igitekerezo cyo guhitamo ibikoresho bishingiye kubipfunyika
1. Ibyifuzo byo gupakira ibikoresho byumutukuibirungo
Ibirungo byamavuta atukura mubisanzwe birimo amavuta asigaye, isosi ya chili, nibindi. Birasabwa gukoresha ibikoresho bya PET mugupakira ubu bwoko bwibihe. PET ibikoresho bifite umucyo mwiza, kwambara birwanya, kurwanya ubushuhe, nibindi bintu, bishobora kurinda neza ibirungo amazi, amavuta, namazi.
2. Igitekerezo cyo gupakira ibikoreshoifu y'ibirungo
Ibirungo byifu mubisanzwe birimo ifu ya chili, ifu ya pepper, nibindi. Birasabwa gukoresha impapuro za aluminiyumu nkibikoresho byo gupakira muri ubu bwoko bwikirungo. Ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu bifite ogisijeni hamwe n’ubushuhe bw’amazi, bishobora kugumana ibihe bishya kandi bikarinda ibirungo bitose kandi bikangirika.
3. Ibyifuzo byo gupakira ibikoresho byaibirungo by'inkoko
Ikirayi cy'inkoko gikenera gutekereza ku bushyuhe n'amavuta mugihe cyo kubyara no kubika. Birasabwa gukoresha ibikoresho bya OPP cyangwa ibikoresho bya KPET mugupakira ibihe nkibi, bifite ibyiza byo kurwanya ubushuhe, kurwanya amavuta, no gukorera mu mucyo mwinshi.
Guhitamo ibikoresho byibirungo bipfunyika ibikapu bigomba kugenwa hashingiwe kubiranga ibipakirwa hamwe nibidukikije. Ibirungo bitandukanye bisaba gukoresha imifuka yo gupakira ikozwe mubikoresho bitandukanye kugirango igere ku ngaruka nziza zo kubungabunga. Birasabwa gusuzuma ibiranga imikorere yibikoresho mugihe uhisemo, kugirango ugere ku ngaruka nziza zo gupakira.
Igishushanyo cyimifuka ipakira ibirungo birashobora kandi gutegurwa ukurikije ibikenewe bitandukanye. Bashobora guhitamo ingano nuburyo bukurikije imiterere nubunini bwibirungo kugirango barebe ko bipfunyitse kandi bibitswe byoroshye. Muri icyo gihe, ubu bwoko bwimifuka yo gupakira burashobora kandi kugenwa kugenwa ukurikije ibikenewe, harimo gucapa ibirango byihariye, amazina yikirango, cyangwa imitako, kugirango bongere isoko ryibicuruzwa.
Ibikoresho bya Hongzeikoresha ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije, nka biopgradable bioplastique cyangwa gupakira impapuro. Ibi bikoresho birashobora kubora byoroshye nyuma yo kubikoresha, bikagabanya umutwaro kubidukikije. Byongeye kandi, imifuka imwe yo gupakira nayo ifata igishushanyo mbonera gishobora gukoreshwa, bigatuma abaguzi bongera kuyikoresha, bikagabanya imyanda.
Mu gusoza, gupakira ibirungo byahindutse kugirango bihuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye byabaguzi. Kuva kumifuka idasubirwaho kugeza kubintu bishya, ibikorwa birambye, guhuza imibare, hamwe ningamba zo kwamamaza, gupakira bigira uruhare runini mukuzigama uburyohe, imikoreshereze, hamwe nisoko ry ibirungo. Mugihe uruganda rwibirungo rukomeje kwiyongera, udushya two gupakira tuzakomeza gushiraho no kuzamura uburambe muri rusange.
Niba ufite ibirungo byo gupakira ibirungo, urashobora kutwandikira. Nkumushinga wogupakira byoroshye mumyaka irenga 20, tuzatanga ibisubizo byukuri byo gupakira ukurikije ibicuruzwa byawe hamwe na bije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-04-2023
