Mu rwego rwo guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere ku isi, Ubushinwa bwitabira byimazeyo icyifuzo cy’umuryango mpuzamahanga cyo kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere kandi bwiyemeje kugera ku ntego za “impanuka ya karubone” na “kutabogama kwa karubone”. Kuruhande rwibi,Inganda zipakira ibicuruzwaigenda ihinduka vanguard yo guhindura ubukungu buke bwa karubone.
Nka rimwe mu masoko manini apakira ibicuruzwa ku isi, Ubushinwa bwahinduye karuboni nkeya mu nganda zipakira ibintu bifite akamaro kanini mu gihugu kugera ku ntego zayo ebyiri za karubone. Mu myaka yashize, ubushakashatsi bwa tekiniki ku micungire y’ibidukikije n’inzego z’umwuga nk’ishuri ry’ibidukikije rya kaminuza ya Tsinghua, Ishuri rikuru ry’ubumenyi bw’ibidukikije n’ubuhanga mu buhanga bwa Peking, ndetse na “Shanghai Carbon Expo” ryashishikarije inzira nyinshi zo guhanga inganda. Inganda zipakira ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa zateye imbere cyane mu guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga no guteza imbere icyatsi kibisi, intambwe igaragara imaze guterwa mu bikorwa by’ubukungu bw’umuzingi. Kurugero, Impapuro za Jinguang, BASF, Dubaicheng, na Lile Technology zashyize ahagaragara ibikombe bidafite impapuro zidasubirwaho zikoreshwa mu bikoresho bya pulasitiki, byateje imbere ikoranabuhanga ku isi ry’ibikombe byongera gukoreshwa kandi bigafasha amasosiyete akora inganda zipakira ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa kugira ubushobozi bwo guhangana ku rwego mpuzamahanga. Ubuhanga bushya bwibikoresho byo gutwika inzitizi ya REP bikemura ubushakashatsi niterambere hamwe nogukoresha ibikombe byimpapuro birwanya ubushyuhe, birwanya kumeneka, birashobora gukoreshwa, kandi byangirika. Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji yo gutunganya ibicuruzwa "zeru plastike" ikora byageze ku ntera, biteza imbere inganda zikora impapuro nogupakira. Iterambere ryicyatsi kibisi.
Nk’uko imibare ibigaragaza, biteganijwe ko ibicuruzwa by’ikoranabuhanga bya zeru-plastiki biteganijwe gusimbuza toni zirenga miliyoni 3 z’ibikombe byanditseho PE hamwe na toni miliyoni 4 z’ibikombe bya pulasitike buri mwaka, agaciro k’isoko karenga miliyari 100. Ikoranabuhanga rya zeru-plastiki ntirishobora gusa kunoza ubushyuhe no kurwanya anti-leakage yikombe cyimpapuro, ahubwo binatuma ibicuruzwa bisubirwamo mubuzima bwubuzima bwose. Binyuze muri iri hinduka, biteganijwe ko toni miliyoni z’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere bishobora kugabanuka buri mwaka, bikagira uruhare runini mu kurwanya ubushyuhe bw’ikirere ku isi.
Guverinoma y'Ubushinwa nayo iteza imbere guhindura karuboni nkeya mu nganda zipakira. Inkunga ya politiki ikubiyemo gushimangira imisoro, inkunga ya R&D, ibyemezo byicyatsi, nibindi, bigamije gushishikariza ibigo gukoresha uburyo bwibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije. Muri icyo gihe, abakoresha amaherezo nka Starbucks, KFC, McDonald's, Luckin Coffee, Mixue Ice City hamwe n’andi masosiyete akomeye mu nganda bagenda barushaho gukenera ibikombe by’impapuro bitangiza ibidukikije, ari na byo byatanze imbaraga mu isoko ryo guhindura no kuzamura Uwiteka inganda zo gupakira.
Mu ntego ebyiri zo gukwirakwiza karubone no kutabogama kwa karubone, guhindura karuboni nkeya mu nganda zipakira ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa ntibizafasha gusa kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, ahubwo bizagira uruhare mu kurengera ibidukikije ku isi. Bwana Wang Lexiang, APP w’igihangange Sinar Mas Group, yatangije icyivugo cyo kurengera ibidukikije ku bikombe by’impapuro zikoreshwa "Twinjire kandi uhindure ibintu byiza" mu birori by’igikombe kitarangwamo impapuro. Byizerwa ko mugihe kizaza,Ubushinwainganda ziteganijwe kwerekana uruhare runini mu guhindura ubukungu buke bwa karubone ku isi yose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-26-2024
