Gupakira amazi meza, bizwi kandi nka firime-soluble firime cyangwa ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika, bivuga ibikoresho byo gupakira bishobora gushonga cyangwa kubora mumazi.
Izi firime zisanzwe zikozwe mubinyabuzima cyangwa ibinyabuzima bisanzwe, kandi iyo bihuye namazi cyangwa ubushuhe, bigenewe kubora mubice bitagira ingaruka.
Nubushobozi bwayo bwo gushonga cyangwa kubora mumazi, iki gisubizo gishya cyo gupakira kizagabanya cyane imyanda ya plastike numwanda.
Kuva ku buryo budasubirwaho gushonga imifuka ikoreshwa mu mashini imesa kugeza kugenzura irekurwa ry’ifumbire, ndetse n’ibipfunyika ibiryo bitabaye ngombwa ko ufungura ibipfunyika, ibipfunyika bishonga amazi byagaragaje impinduka mu mpinduramatwara mu gupakira, gukoresha, no kujugunya ibicuruzwa.
Iki gisubizo kirambye kandi cyuzuye cyo gupakira gifite ubushobozi bwo kuvugurura inganda no guha inzira ejo hazaza heza h’ibidukikije.
Kuva 2023 kugeza 2033, gupakira amazi-gushonga bizahindura rwose inganda zose.
Raporo yakozwe na Future Market Insight Global hamwe n’ikigo ngishwanama, biteganijwe ko inganda zipakira amazi ziteganijwe kuzagira ingaruka zikomeye ku nganda zose zipakira kuva 2023 kugeza 2033.
Biteganijwe ko isoko rizagera kuri miliyari 3.22 z'amadolari mu 2023 kandi rikazamuka rikagera kuri miliyari 4.79 muri 2033, hamwe n’iterambere ry’umwaka (CAGR) rya 4%.
Ibisabwa kubisubizo byangiza ibidukikije bikomeje kwiyongera
Gupakira amazi meza bigenda byamamara nkigisubizo kirambye cyo gupakira mubice bitandukanye nkibiryo, ubuvuzi, ubuhinzi, nibicuruzwa.
Hamwe no kurushaho kumenya ibibazo by’ibidukikije hagati y’abaguzi n’amabwiriza ya leta yerekeye imyanda ya pulasitike, inganda nyinshi zishobora gufata amazi apfunyika amazi nk'amahitamo asanzwe.
Hamwe n’ibikenerwa n’abakiriya kubisubizo byangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, ikoreshwa ryibikoresho byangiza kandi byangiza ifumbire mvaruganda biteganijwe ko byiyongera cyane.
Ibibazo byamasoko
Nubwo gupakira amazi-amazi bitanga inyungu nyinshi, nayo ihura nibibazo bimwe. Muri ibyo bibazo harimo kutamenya, ibiciro by’umusaruro mwinshi, gutanga ibikoresho bike n’imashini, hamwe n’impungenge zijyanye no kuramba, guhuza, no gucunga imyanda.
Nubwo hari ibibazo, isoko irabona inzira nyinshi. Harimo gutezwa imbere ibikoresho bishya nka polysaccharide na proteyine, kandi gupakira amazi mu mazi bigenda bikoreshwa mu buhinzi n’inganda zo kwisiga.
Ibirango bikomeye nka Nestle, PepsiCo, na Coca Cola byose birimo gushakisha ikoreshwa rya plastiki kugirango bigabanye ingaruka z’ibidukikije. Mubyongeyeho, abatangiye gutanga ibisubizo bishya kandi birambye muriki gice.
Gutondeka no gusesengura
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Uburayi
Inganda zimiti nubuvuzi nazo zagize uruhare mu kuzamuka kw isoko ryo gupakira amazi muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru.
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, cyane cyane Amerika na Kanada, ifite inganda n'ibiribwa bitera imbere bikoresha cyane ibipfunyika amazi. Ibibazo by’ibidukikije bigenda byiyongera n’amategeko mu karere byatumye hakenerwa ubundi buryo bwo gupakira ibintu birambye.
Uburayi n’uruhare runini mu bucuruzi bwo gupakira amazi ku isi, bingana na 30% by’umugabane w’isoko. Aka karere gaha agaciro kanini uburyo burambye no kurengera ibidukikije, bigatuma hakenerwa ibisubizo by’ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije.
Ubudage, Ubufaransa, n’Ubwongereza n’isoko nyamukuru ryo gupakira amazi mu Burayi, aho inganda z’ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa ari zo zikoresha amaherezo, zikurikirwa n’imiti y’ubuhinzi n’imiti.
Agace ka Aziya ya pasifika
Agace ka Aziya ya pasifika gafite uruhare runini ku isoko mu nganda zipakurura amazi kandi biteganijwe ko izagira iterambere rikomeye mu gihe cyateganijwe.
Ubwiyongere bukenewe kubisubizo byangiza ibidukikije hamwe n amategeko akomeye agamije kugabanya imyanda ya plastike atera isoko mukarere.
isesengura ry'igice
Igice cya polymer nikintu cyingenzi cyibikoresho bipfunyika amazi, bifashisha polimeri-amazi kugirango bitange ubundi buryo burambye kubikoresho bipfunyika.
Amashanyarazi akoreshwa cyane mumazi arimo PVA, PEO, hamwe na polymers ishingiye kuri krahisi.
Ibirangantego byambere hamwe nubutaka bwapiganwa
Inganda z’ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa nizo zikoreshwa cyane mu gupakira amazi adashonga kuko ashobora guteza imbere kuramba no kugabanya imyanda ya plastike.
Ku bijyanye n'amarushanwa, abitabiriye isoko bibanda ku guhanga udushya, kuramba, gukoresha neza ibiciro, no kubahiriza amabwiriza. Barimo kwagura ibicuruzwa byabo, batezimbere ibikoresho nubuhanga bushya, kandi bafatanya nandi masosiyete ninzego kugirango bakomeze umwanya wambere mumasoko yo gupakira amazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-05-2023
